National Symbols of India Essay

Adopted by the Government of India from the Sarnath Lion, Capital of Ashoka, on January 26, 1950. Only three lions visible, the fourth being hidden from view. The wheel appears in relief in the centre of the abacus with a bull on the right and a horse on the left. The bell-shaped lotus has been omitted. The words â€Å"Satyameva Jayate† meaning â€Å"Truth alone triumphs†, are inscribed below the Emblem in Devnagari script. National Flag: Adopted by the Constituent Assembly of India on July 22, 1947. The National Flag of India is a horizontal tri colour of deep saffron (Kesari), white and dark green in equal proportion. According to Dr. S. Radhakrishnan, the saffron colour represents the spirit of renunciation, the white band stands for truth and purity and the green colour signifies growth. In the centre of white band there is a wheel in navy blue to represent the Chakra. It has 24 spokes. The ratio of the length and the breadth of the flag is 3 : 2. National Anthem: Ravindra Nath Tagore’s song, ‘Jana-gana-maru C was adopted as the National Anthem of India on January 24, 1950. The song was first sung on December 27, 1911 during the Indian National Congress Session at Calcutta. The complete song consists of five stanzas but the first stanza constitutes the full version of the National Anthem. The playing time of the full version of the National Xfrthem is about 52 seconds. However, a shorter version mpressing the first and last lines of the stanza, which has a playing time of about 20 seconds, is played on some occasions. It reads: Jana-gana-mana-adhinayaka, jaya he Bharat-bhagya-vidhata Punjab-Sindh-Gujarat, Maratha Dravida- Utkala-Banga Vindhya-Himachal- Yamuna- Ganga Uchhala-jaladhi-taranga. Tava shubha name jage, Tava shubha asisa manage, Gahe tava jaya gatha, Jana-gana-mangala-dayaka, jaya he Bharat bhagya vidhata. Jaya he, jaya he, jaya he, jaya jaya jaya jaya he ! National Song: Bankim Chandra Chatterjee’s ‘Vande Matram’, which was a great source of inspiration to the people in their struggle for freedom. It was first sung  at 1896 Session of the Indian National Congress. Vande Mataram Sujalam, suphalam, malayaja shitalam, Sashya shyamalam, Mataram ! Shubhrajyothsna, Pulakitayaminim, Phullakusumita drumadala shobhinim, Suhasinim sumadhura bhashinim, Sukhadam, varadam, Mataram ! National Calender: A uniform National Calendar based on the Saka era with Chaitra as its first month and a normal year of 365 days was adopted from 22nd March, 1957 along with the Gregorian Calendar for the following official purposes: (i) The Gazette of India; (ii) News broadcasts by All India Radio; (ii) Calenders issued by the Government of India, and (iv) Government communications addressed to members of the public. The dates of the National Calender have a permanent correspondence with the dates of the Gregoian Calendar; 1 Chaitrafalls on 22nd March normally and on 21st March in a leap year. Months of National Calendar: 1. Chaitra; 2. Vaishakh; 3. Jaishta; 4. dha’ 5 Shravan; 6. Bhadra; 7. Ashvina; 8. Kartika; 9. Margashirsha; fn Paus’ha; 11. Magha; 12. Phalguna. National Bird of India: Peacock. National Flower of India: Lotus. NationafAnimal of India: On November 18, 1972, Tiger was declared the national animal by the Wild Life Board of India. National Highways: The total length of National Highways 70,548 km. There are about 77 roads classified as national highways in India. Twelve of the important highways are: Agra – Mumbai, Delhi – Amritsar, Jalandhar – Srinagar – Uri, Delhi __ Ahmedabad – Mumbai, Chandigarh – Manali, Ambala – Shimla – Tibet, Jorhat – Shillong – Bangladesh, Delhi – Kolkata, Manali – Leh, Pathankot – Mandi, Kochi – Madurai, Beawar – Sirohi – Kandla. Mumbai – Pune ExpressWay : The first phase of Mumbai-Pune expressway was thrown open to traffic on May, 2000. Xanguages recognised in the Indian Constitution : Assamese: Bengali; Gujarati; Hindi; Kannada; Kashmiri; Konkani; Malayalam; Manipuri; Marathi; Nepali; Oriya; Punjabi; Sanskrit; Sindhi; Tamil; Telugu and Urdu. In 2003, four more languages, were added Bodo, Dogri, Maithaili and Santhali. (92nd Amendment) Official Language: The Constitution ordained Hindi in the Devanagari Script as the common language for all over India and Arabic  numerals as the common numbers. English was to be retained as an official language until 1963, when it was to be replaced by Hindi completely. Rupee Joins Elite Currency Club : July 15, 2010 turned out to be a historical day, as the Indian Rupee got the much awaited symbol, just like other leading currencies of the world Viz-Dollar, Euro Pound Sterling and the Yen. The new symbol is an amalgamation of Devanagari ‘Ra’, and the Roman ‘R’, without the stem. Till now, the rupee was written in various abbreviated forms in different languages.

The Effective Methods to Learn New Vocabulary

Shiyu Wang EDI 300 Dr. Pole 09/26/2011 The Effective Methods To Learn New Vocabulary Vocabulary is one of the three main elements of language, and it is the base of literature. Whatever people communicate with others by any language, and the first requirement is that people must have certain vocabulary. In study activities, teachers emphasize listening, speaking, reading, and writing, but students cannot learn without vocabulary. Vocabulary learning is a process of memorizing and recognizing. If students don’t have enough vocabulary, they will spend more time to read, and they are not interested in the books they read.Learning language base is very important in English teaching, and learning language base includes knowledge and skill. For accumulating vocabulary knowledge, and pointing to the difficulties to students, some researchers provide some methods below to develop the learning qualities. In the beginning, vocabulary learning includes two sides, and they are accumulatin g and understanding. The purpose of learning vocabulary is letting students handle every word, so the best method of learning vocabulary is by reading. If they handle the sentences, they will remember the words.One disadvantage of learning by rote is that all words are in alphabetical order, and student cannot be interested in those words because of no connection with their life. This will be a very passive activity, but memorizing is active. For example, people might remember name of the person they want to make friend with. That is not because you repeat it, but also you are memory activator. The other disadvantage is that even though people remember the meanings of the words, they cannot use them to write articles.In different language environment, one word has different meanings. So, using sentence frame to develop vocabulary is a better method. If you read a sentence every day, the value will be more than that people recite twenty words. Dr. Kesler â€Å"prompted students to c ontinue using the textual information to consider the word's meaning. After reading, we revisited the words in context and how often they appeared in the text. The students then refined and generated new possible sentences that we discussed based on new textual information. (Ted 2) Reading is good, but the sentences should be found in our favorite articles. Firstly, people must love that sentence, because understanding is the basic of using. For instance, when I read Mark Twain, one sentence is written like that â€Å"†¦constantly worries about money as her family teetered between near-prosperity and genteel poverty. † This sentence describes the family economic situation exactly. Because I love this sentence, I immediately remember the word â€Å"teeter†. Then, American sociologist, Dr.Hymes stated that only studying one language is not enough, students must have the ability of communicating by the language. They must understand how to use suitable methods to exp ress the true purpose, and this expression method depends on the social cultural background. The cultural background is abundant. Generally, learning vocabulary has the firm connection with learning cultural background. Therefore, during the studying process, we might meet many words related to culture, when we learn these words, we should know the culture around the words. For that reason, they are not separated.I am an international student in the USA, so I live in a totally different culture environment, so the same meaning word has different meaning and usage in different culture environment. For example, in American people mind, â€Å"week† is from Sunday to Saturday, but in Chinese culture, â€Å"week† is from Monday to Sunday. At the same time, in different culture background, every word have abundant cultural connotation except denotation. Therefore, people should communicate with others by mixing language and culture. On the other side, good culture knowledge can not lead people communicate with others.Reading a lot of newspaper, books, and movies can let students understand the suitable environment, and they can know the true meaning of the vocabulary, so they will have the ability to communicate with other people, and get the purpose of using the new words. Using new pictures to learn and review Next, teachers should develop the interests of learning words. For changing the boring learning methods, they must use several different teaching ways to let students are interested in new vocabulary by themselves. Firstly, teachers can use new pictures to learn and review, so they can use several pictures to lead students to learn.For example, they can create many kinds of picture cards to learn fruit and vegetable words. Those cards will catch children’s attention, and this will be the best time to remember vocabulary. Secondly, teachers can use real things. Students don’t like boring lecture, but several real things are close t o the reality life, so they can see and touch the objects, so they will develop their study interests, then teachers can teach new words with letting students look at the real objects. Thirdly, teachers can let students to sing songs.If teachers can compose the songs by the new words, they can let students sing with performance, and it will build a relaxing study environment. Fourthly, playing games is also a good method to let students have study interests, and it can change the boring language situation to be an interesting course structure that students can accept. Fifthly, teachers can use some simple drawing. When they draw the pictures, they will remember the words effectively. In Janet Towell’s E-journal named Fun with vocabulary, she also introduce many other interesting ways to learn vocabulary, like color shock.It â€Å"is a technique that was originally designed for right-brained, learning disabled students to help them remember sight words. Right-brained children seem to have a special sensitivity for bright colors. † (Janet 356) This way is using different colors with different letters, so it will be a best way to learn words. The other way she Word cross game show readers is onsets and rimes, and â€Å" this technique for developing phonemic awareness can help beginning readers quickly and effectively learn many sight words using word patterns. (Janet 356) Those methods are all good for students to learn new vocabulary. Last but not least, technology will be another effective methods to learn new vocabulary. Using new technology can imitate several situations, and in teaching process. Firstly, powerpoint can be used independently without other software. Powerpoint can link to video, flash, picture, and other audio records, and teachers can show the course content by several media. Powerpoint is very active, and it cannot only catch students’ attention, but also help student remember words well.Secondly, study is a process of structure knowledge and studying actively. Therefore, teachers should let students think continuously, and get knowledge by thinking. By looking flash, students will find that words can have their living power because changing can develop memory. Thirdly, teachers try their best to using the Internet resource. On the Internet, students can read some materials that are related to the content they need to learn. They will understand the textbooks deeply, and at the same time, they will develop their reading ability. Dr.Dalton thinks that â€Å"teachers can create a digital version of a vocabulary field trip using a free program called TrackStar. It allows you to collect a series of websites and annotate them so that students follow the online journal. † (Bridget 4) They also can use advantage of online word reference tools as teaching tools, for example, â€Å"the visual thesaurus website complement its freebased content with free information such as the Behind the Dictionary and Teachers at work. † (Bridget 4) Additionally, students can exchange their thoughts with other students on the Internet.In conclusion, Emily Dickinson writes a poem called A Word that â€Å" A word is dead When it is said, Some say, I say it just Begins to live That day. † So, learning new vocabulary can be very interesting, and there are many different effective methods to remember words. Fluent language cannot exist without huge vocabulary accumulating, so enjoying vocabulary is the basic of learning language well. Without vocabulary, reading, translating, and writing cannot continue. Language learning develops by practicing and repeating, so teachers must keep students’ passion.Interest is the best teacher. The effective method to make vocabulary learning active is a necessary way teachers must research. Works Cited The Reading Teacher. Newark, Del. , etc: International Reading Association, 1989. Internet resource. Reading Teacher. Newark, Del: Internation al Reading Association, 1900. Internet resource. â€Å"Games. † Photograph. Webshots. 2011. Web. 2 Dec. 2011. ;http://vocabulary. net/games/; â€Å"Basic Vocabulary Skills Cards. † Photograph. Webshots. 22 August. 2011. Web. 2 Dec. 2011. ;http://www. ssww. com/item/basic-vocabulary-skills-cards-LR1184/;

A Study on the Impacts of Noise Barrier in Construction Site Communication Essay

Construction industry is a complex and risky of work, the people in construction industry should have a better understanding of the need to practice good communication to ensure the better work quality and performance with a good communication (Vasanthi R.Perumal and Abu Hassan Abu Bakar, 2011). Good communication enables the members of the project for archiving the centre goal where the construction project complete in time with expected budget. In construction industry, communication can be achieved through letters, drawings, symbols, signs, posters, and word for ensure the information able to send and receive by each other. With the good communication, the workers especially in construction site find it easily and greatly productive to work together. Instruction and order are given and they are carried out as expected once they are well understood and acted upon correctly. Hence the communication in construction site shall be in clear, concise, accurate and well-planned. A good communication can enable an organization in better of work quality and performance, and also in decision making. Besides, an organization can achieve a better relationship with each other without any misunderstanding and misconception. So, the organization will be successful in any project without problems arise due to the poor communication. Other than that, good communication will also bring some advantages (Paul, 2008), such as: – Reduce conflict within an organization – Stronger and better relationships between each other – Improve the teamwork of an organization – Stronger controlling and problem-solving – Well coordinated work plan For instances, a good communication can benefit an organization for achieving better work quality and performance. Either in verbal or non verbal, communication should be practice well in an organization to prevent any misunderstanding or misconception occur. Problem Statement According to the BRE guidance on construction site communication (2010), UK construction industry cost at least  £20 billion to repair and reconstruct the incorrect work due to poor communication such as instructions or orders given incorrect, technical information not available and etc. Such defects occur resulted of the workers’ poor workmanship or misunderstood the instruction from site agent. One of the main factors of verbal communication is employment of foreign labour. According to Philida Schellekens & Judith Smith (2004), define that most of the construction project will employ foreign labour as worker due to their low salary. Those foreign labours have their own native language, so they may not able to communicate with site agent and other Malaysian workers. Hence, it finds out that there is language barrier between site agents with foreign labours at construction site. Besides, according to Ravi Jain (2012), mentioned the construction site creates noise through the use of vehicles, construction equipment and power tools. Those noises can affect the verbal communication between the site agents with foreign labours. A negative personality such as impatient, distrust, bad temper, fear (Asma Zaineb, 2010) happen on workers may be a barrier for them to communicate with others either in verbal or non verbal communication. Since construction industries had involved so many workers that came from different country with different education level, different cultural and etc (Nurul Azita Binti Sallet et al, 2012). There will be a huge impact on communication will be occurred with different personalities. Aim and Objectives The aim of the research study is to identify the factors affecting the verbal communication between site agent and foreign labour at construction site. Whereas, the objectives will be the following, – To identify the language barrier between site agent and foreign labour is a factor for verbal communication at construction site – To identify the noise barrier at construction site is a factor for verbal communication at construction site – To identify the personality barrier is a factor for verbal communication at construction site Hypothesis 1. Language barrier between site agent and foreign labour is a factor for verbal communication at construction site 2. Noise barrier at construction site is a factor for verbal communication at construction site 3. Personality barrier is a factor for verbal communication at construction site Scope of Study There are 4 main communication forms which are verbal communication, non-verbal communication, written communication and visual communication (Aarti R, 2011). Communication of information, messages, opinions, speech and thoughts can be made via different forms of modern communication media, like Internet, telephone and mobile. Besides, some of the basic ways of communication are by speaking, eye contact, sign language, body language, touch and singing. †¢ Verbal Communication – Verbal communication includes sounds, words, language and speaking. – Example: face to face communication, telephone, site meeting, etc †¢ Non Verbal Communication – Non-verbal communication involves physical ways of communication, like, tone of the voice, touch, smell and body motion. – Example: Short Message Service (SMS), Email, etc †¢ Written Communication – Written communication form is writing the words which used for communication. Good written communication is essential for business purposes and practiced in many different languages. – Example: Short Message Service (SMS), Email, etc †¢ Visual Communication – Visual communication is visual display of information, like topography, photography, signs, symbols and designs. – Example: Photo, Presentation Slide, etc In this research study, it focuses on verbal communication between two or more people at construction site. For the most part of the communications example, is between a site agent and foreign labour. This research study also will talk about factors that considered as barrier for good communication at construction site. Research Methodology Literature Review For literature review, journal articles and journal review were read up as much as possible to be cited in order to collect the useful data which were proved descriptively. This is a process of reading, analyzing, evaluating, summarizing and gathering information and data from book, article, journal, internet, newspaper, magazine and etc. All information relate to communication in construction site industry will be study and summarize in this research study. Questionnaire Survey A list of questions about the factors affects the verbal communication between site agent and foreign labours in construction site will be distributed to the respondents which are the parties involved in the construction site for more data and information for this research study. Questionnaire was designed in several sections and categories, the construction sites were randomly chosen and distributed in Kuala Lumpur. All the responses will be collected on individual basis and also a simple interview will conduct with respondents in respects of questionnaire earlier distributed. Definition of communication Communication is the interaction between two or above people and the interaction may in various form such as body motion, speaking, tone of the voice, touch and etc (Paul, 2008). It is the process of transmitting and receiving this information. A common objectives hardly to get done in a work place unless people able to share their ideas and information with others in a way to produce a common understanding. A successful communication in the workplace environment is very important. An employer shall create a good working situation which helps to increase the quality of work and increase the ensure quality control while the employee, it allows personal growth and development and contributes to satisfaction on the job. What is verbal communication? All humans need to interact. There are 4 main communication forms which are verbal communication, non-verbal communication, written communication and visual communication (Aarti R, 2011). The most obvious and common form of communication is verbal communication. Verbal communication includes sounds, words, language and speaking and it is one way for people to communicate face to face. According to Beth Lee (2010), verbal communication involves using speech to exchange information with others. It is generally defined as spoken language. Tone, enunciation, pauses, loudness, emphasis, word choice, these can all be used while speaking to enhance the spoken word. As a type of face-to-face communication, body language and different tones play an important role, it may cause greater impact upon the listener than informational content. For an example, a simple phrase like, â€Å"You did a wonderful job† may implicate different meanings and intentions. A genuine and sincere tone may su ggest praise and commendation, but a mocking tone can be offensive and sarcastic.

What is Ecopreneurship Discuss the benefits that companies can gain Essay

What is Ecopreneurship Discuss the benefits that companies can gain from applying this business model with reference to relevant examples - Essay Example Ecoprenuership was able to recognize environmental challenge and sustainable options for business opportunity. Over the past decade it is evidently shown that growth cannot go into the preservation of nature which we can feel its hazardous affects to the nature. We are suffocating to the high level of pollution and suffering from different kind of unpredictable and abnormal weather phenomenon. We can feel the loss of biodiversity thru the increasing downfall production of goods. Many of the productive land shifted to commercial use, and unable to utilize for the food production supply because of major human activities but sooner turned into land degradation. We tend to have climate change which effect on the earth’s stored ice in the north and south part gradually melting and resulting to rising sea level, unexplainable huge floods in low lands, excessive rain fall, and stronger typical cyclone. The worst changes effect we have in this present time is greenhouse effect making earth’s temperature hotter and hotter. Sustainable development seeks more opportunity and overcome challenges to the said outcome in the community, people, and nations. A universal agreement made a little headway addressing the environmental problem, market demands, and innovation technology. On the other hand, entrepreneur play crucial role for identifying opportunity for the people digging out new technology into commercial use. Therefore global business leaders are formed to resolve the conflicts between business and economic goals thru ecopreneurship and bring out sustainability. The adaptation of entrepreneurial management to conceptual framework of green environment, and/or sustainable oriented management practices can stress out the values of regional economy as well as the social system balancing profits and ecological environment objectives. Predominance of any entrepreneurial behavior generating and enhancing economic

Florida Immigration Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Florida Immigration - Research Paper Example It is noticed that more than 8% of the workforce in Florida was constituted by the illegal immigrants in 2008. Natural calamities in Haiti too added much to the immigration burden of the state of Florida. The proposed Florida immigration bill attempts to curb illegal immigration by approaching it as a serious law and order problem than a socio-economic issue. The Fear Politics and the Fallibility of Cost-Benefit Analysis It is through a fear politics created by the right wing, illegal immigration issue comes to the forefront of policy making. There has never been more immigration to a country than it could afford. If more people come to Florida, even illegally, it means that there exist conditions for illegal immigrants to be here. It was independently testified by the business community in Florida, especially the sector of Agrarian businesses. And, importantly, the huge majority of the immigrants become successful in finding jobs and adapting the American way of life. In this contex t, it is quite astonishing to see even a theorist such as Huntington would argue that ‘in this new era, the single most immediate and most serious challenge to America's traditional identity comes from the immense and continuing immigration from Latin America, especially from Mexico, and the fertility rates of these immigrants compared to black and white American natives’ (Huntington, 2004, p.3). Therefore, at the heart of immigration debate, lies the hidden racism and xenophobia that our culture would be colonized from within by the alien culture of the illegal immigrant. This xenophobia, the fear politics generated from it is central in the discourse on immigration than supposed socio-economic issues and security matters. ‘Massive Hispanic immigration affects the United States in two significant ways: Important portions of the country become predominantly Hispanic in language and culture, and the nation as a whole becomes bilingual and bicultural’ thus wa rns Huntington (2004, p.7). This is nothing but eloquent and sophisticated articulation of fear of diversity and the negation of core values that constitute America. It is in this wider context, Arizona Immigration Bill and the replicated model of the Florida immigration bill came to existence. The Florida immigration bill has been hotly debated by both the civil society and policy makers in recent times. It is important to note that the current Florida Immigration Bill is stemmed from the more controversial Arizona Immigration Bill. Immigration, in the wider context, is an endemic problem in much of the western countries which are highly developed and industrialized. The United States of America has been at the receiving end of immigration issues from the end of Second World War itself. The rise of both legal and illegal immigration has sometimes developed into a national issue, especially the case of illegal immigration has much to do with other problems such as internal security and welfare distribution. Even the widespread recession in the United States has not resulted in any substantial decrease in the illegal immigration to the country. Arizona Immigration Bill was meant for countering the illegal immigration mainly through the Mexico border. Although the Florida peninsula is surrounded by water, it still experiences illegal immigrati

To write a critique or critical review of a scientific paper. Does Article

To write a critique or critical review of a scientific paper. Does bullying cause emotional problems A prospective study of young teenagers - Article Example One study focused on bullying effects on pre-pubescent children with the result being loneliness, depression, and school maladjustment. Another research reviewed was a small parallel study on bullying on adolescents. The findings predicted poor physical health for boys, poor mental health for girls and early onset depression for both. Both cited reviews were from primary sources and seem to be relevant to the study problem. However, the researchers do not give a critical analysis of the results of the cited reviews. The research was conducted through the collection and analysis of survey data from a sample size of over two thousand teenage students collected twice over a period of two years (Bond, Carlin, Thomas, Rubin and Patton, 480). The study was undertaken in schools around Victoria, Australia with a sample size of 2680 secondary school students. The sample was selected from a large population of students from over 12 school districts in rural and metropolitan Victoria. Participation in the study was voluntary for students; requiring written parental consent before involvement in the research. The researchers also sought the approval of education and health stakeholders. They included The Royal Childrens Hospital, the ethics, and human research committee, the Catholic Education Office and the Victorian Department of Education and Training (Bond et al.,481). The researchers clearly describe the method of sample selection. In metropolitan Melbourne, statistical probability methods were used to allocate randomly all participating schools to control or intervention status. Then random sampling methods were employed by the researchers to select 12 schools from the â€Å"intervention† status and 12 schools from the â€Å"control† status. In Rural Victoria, six schools were randomly selected from two regional districts. The total number of schools in Victoria that agreed to participate was twenty-six. Twelve of those schools were assigned

Discussion Board 3 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Discussion Board 3 - Assignment Example The propaganda was used to persuade the Americans that the war was right, and it should continue. The red scare was the American worry of the stretch of communism. This worry and tension led to a significant desire to remove the communists from America and other parts of the world. According to Propaganda (2011), anyone who was known to take part in the communist movements was placed on a tribunal and sentenced. During this active period of searching the communist groups, the attorneys, farmers and other business people lost their liberty and lines of business as a result of this search process. The red scare led to an increase in the war in Vietnam. According to Annenberg Learner (2015), the Americans were in fear that the Communist North would take over the democratic south. The Sacco and Vanzetti trial echoed the Americans worry of immigration, crimes associated with the immigrants, and lawlessness. Additionally, there was an anti-Italian response in the trial and sentencing perceived by some American citizens all through the nation on account of a planned crime. According to Alfonzo (2009), the origin of the Klan echoed the white USAs worry that marginalized communities may finally invade America. This worry and tension came up as a result of the increase in the number of immigrants and American black communities, tagged with the transformation in American politics which led to the provision of equal rights and employment opportunities to the marginalized

Making reference to appropriate human rights provisions, critically Essay

Making reference to appropriate human rights provisions, critically discuss to what extent the legal definition of the family has developed - Essay Example In order to maintain these rights in an effective manner, every nation should formulate certain laws and rules that ensure the well-being of its citizens. In the present scenario, we find a tremendous growth of population and it is very essential to make reconsiderations of the strategies that are adopted to maintain human rights. Lack of mutual understandings among people is, in some cases, the reason for the distress faced by them. The provisions of human rights are very essential for the existence of the framed laws and regulations. â€Å"The promotion and protection of all human rights and fundamental freedoms must be considered as a priority objective of the United Nations, in accordance with its purposes and principles, in particular with the purpose of international cooperation. In the framework of these purposes and principles, the promotion and protection of all human rights is a legitimate concern of the international community. The international community must treat human rights globally, in a fair and equal manner, on the same footing, and with the same emphasis. The Platform for Action reaffirms the importance of ensuring the universality, objectivity and non-selectivity of the consideration of human rights issues†. (The United Nations Fourth World Conference on Women 2005). It is necessary that all people fulfill their appropriate responsibilities and obligation, for the purpose of protecting the fundamental human rights in a most effective manner. More importantly, the appropriate provisions of human rights are also taken in to consideration about the code of conduct and other ethical principles. The adequate norms and policies of human rights are properly maintained by the political and legal enactments of various countries. Human rights of a person include personal freedom, economic, cultural and social freedom, equality etc. As per the legal frame work, every person is treated in an equal manner.

Industry Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Industry Analysis - Essay Example One of the things which I would like to achieve in the future is the ability to understand how each impact is measured in relation to critical success factors for a certain industry. This is because some critical success factors are more important than others in any industry. Additionally, I would like to measure how each of the critical success factors relate to a certain business individually. Within every industry, each and every individual firm is affected by critical success factors in different ways. Being able to rank these factors for each and every business would be more important since every business relates to these factors in a different way. In future, I would like to be more accurate in knowing how the success factors for the related industry affect the success factors in the main industry being analyzed. This would help in making sure that everything has been taken care of and that there is enough analysis in determining the success factors in the industry. The research approach I used was qualitative with regard to looking at the factors which can hinder or support the growth of a firm in the cosmetic manufacturing industry. What I was looking for is any factor which may indicate that the firm will have any challenge. In this regard, I was looking at regulation issues, cultural issues and market visibility issues. One major factor that came up as a success factor in the industry was the regulation of the industry by the government. Lintner (2009) was one author whose work I read and he was discussing the regulatory factors in the cosmetic manufacturing industry, not only in Canada, but actually around the world. Malkan (2013) was also looking at some of the main issues which the cosmetic industry faces. In her book titled Not Just a Pretty Face: the Ugly Side of the Beauty Industry, she looks at the internal

The garden that climbs the stairs and national theater concert hall Research Paper

The garden that climbs the stairs and national theater concert hall - Research Paper Example Sustainable development in form of landscape art is a dynamic process, which enables all people to realize their potential and improve their quality of life in ways, which simultaneously protect and enhance the earth’s life support systems. Blanc acknowledges the impacts that landscape art can have on the environment or place and are committed to reduce these by putting up measures and creativity to assist in doing so. In trying to achieve this, Blanc has identified key performance indicators that will assist in their commitment. One of those indicators is to reduce CO2 emissions from existing bad environment and surroundings as well as distribution center’s by at least 50% by 2020, against a baseline of 2006 (Abraham, 180). The second is to reduce CO2 emissions from the new stores by 50% by 2020 against the baseline of 2006. To realize these goals, Blanc knew that major changes had to be adopted in the the National theatre concert hall, and for that reason the landscapers decided to form a garden climbing up which covered the full spectrum of environmental sustainability skills. The aim of the garden could have been to deliver a theatre hall that reduces the impacts on the environment, whilst offering a robust, balanced and operational store. This core team researched, designed and specified a brand new national theatre concert hall (Carron, 12). Gill Smith, who was the leader of the Environmental Sustainable Team at Scott Wilson facilitated the production of the Environmental Sustainability Statement. For the project, two sites were elected which were fundamentally similar. By doing this a base line store was to be built at Gorton in Manchester and a trial Environmental store was to be built at Cheetham. The stores are of similar size and experience similar climatic condition. The only variables are the environmental initiatives within the Environmental Store (Kibert,

The language of arts Essay Example for Free

The language of arts Essay Labor, toil, travail, drudgery, and grind are listed as synonyms for work. Although these words depart from the conception that many non-artists have about art, it is common to hear artists talk about the drudgery and even boredom that is very often part of the process of making art. The antonym for work is play, a word that is probably more closely associated with art in the minds of many people that the idea that â€Å"art means work. † Although an attitude of flexibility or playfulness is an important aspect of creativity, the notion that art means play is not the best model for art educators to present to students or to the public. The notions that â€Å"art is fun,† â€Å"art is play,† â€Å"art is easy,† â€Å"anyone can do it,† â€Å"whatever is done is alright,† and an excessively long list of associated attitudes about art are not only damaging to the educational credibility of art as a mainstream subject in the school, but such notions are false without the balancing conception that art means work. The truth is that it is very rewarding to gain competency as an artist, but competency is not achieved without significant effort, all of which might not always be classified as fun. Everyone can make or do some kind of art at some level, but significant accomplishment is associated with high standards that usually require years of dedicated effort to achieve. Fortunately the path of learning and achieving in art can be exciting and rewarding to travel if the traveler’s expectations are sufficiently informed to anticipate the necessity and desirability of work (Kieran 2003). As a verb, work means â€Å"to fashion or create by expending labor or exertion upon something: the potter works the clay; the jeweler works the copper, silver or gold. Artists work art materials, but also work ideas or concepts, composing and altering until the desired results are achieved. When confronted with technical or expressive problems, artists apply their creative powers to work out solutions. But aside from these dictionary definitions, there is perhaps a more essential connotation for our slogan, art means work. There is something about the essence of art that stands for high quality work, for in the making of art care must be exercised or expanded. When workers in any occupation or profession perform in such an excellent manner, exhibiting high levels of skill, innovation, or quality, we apply the honorific â€Å"artist† to those persons. John Dewey described a work of art as â€Å"an object elaborated with every loving care of united thought and emotion. † Real art is not produced by uncaring individuals. The art produced by caring novices, children or adults, who apply their skills to the current limits of these capacities for artistic expression, is real art (Kieran 2003). Rather recently school people have incorporated the term â€Å"the language of arts† into their vocabularies, but they have not always realized the full meaning of the phrase. In considering the language arts, they have usually emphasized the language rather than the arts. A recent educational yearbook on the topic, for example, not only fails to develop the language arts as n integrated group of communication activities but makes practically no mention of the separate divisions of the group as real arts. The whole point of view in teaching the various fine arts has changed within the last generation, but the new approach has not yet affected the teaching of the language arts as arts. The language arts and the fine arts are closely related fields. One of Webster’s definitions of â€Å"art† is â€Å"application of skill and taste to production according to aesthetic principles. † The language arts, too, are concerned with various types â€Å"production,† such as speaking, writing, or dramatizing-all involving skills, taste, and aesthetic principles. In the past the language arts have been regarded as skills necessary for ordinary living, while production in the fine arts has been considered a rare, creative act. Today this distinction is hardly tenable. The modern view is that the child crudely modeling clay, the peasant woman weaving, and the man admiring a steam shovel at work-all may be having art experiences; art is the province of every human being. Similarly the language arts are now considered as involving not only certain mechanical skills but also certain types of art experiences (Kouwenhoven 1967). A small child’s reactions to a well-told story or an older child’s fashioning of the written account of a personal adventure may also be true art experiences. It seems worth while, therefore, to enlarge on the idea that the language arts and the fine arts have much in common in themselves and in the types of experience which they can provide for boys and girls.

Legality and Effectiveness Essay Example for Free

Legality and Effectiveness Essay This paper will discuss the aspects of B. F. Skinner’s book Walden Two and the implications toward determinism or free will implied through his characterizations and ideologies. The debate in this paper will present the dichotomy of free will and determinism and will end with support on the side of free will. Definitions for either ideal will be discussed in the paper as well as a presentation of Walden Two being a parody of Plato’s Republic which in turn will also give a succinct definition as to whether or not the book was written in a free will aspect or that pertaining to determinism. The connections between Skinner’s concepts of free will and determinism are rampant throughout the text, and the fashion by which the book exemplifies Plato’s Republic is striking in its context. Plato’s Republic exerts diatribes and discussion between his protagonists match exactly those ideologies presented in altercative fashion in Skinner’s text. Points are present in Skinner’s Walden Two through the debates or seeming debates between the protagonists. The underlying idea behind each writing is that of discovering and reinforcing utopia. Although at times Skinner’s work hinges upon the concepts of determinism as in the statement, â€Å"†¦in the long run man is determined by the state† (257) there is also the dialectical approach which would state that the society or the state in this reference would first have to be formed by the collective of free wills in order for a system of codes to be first instated. The viable principles of this code remark on the importance of salubrious living which is also dominated by general tolerance (148). The subject of utopia evolves in his work through the process of avoiding interpersonal conflict; therefore the free will which so dominates the literature cannot in this utopian state dominate the free will of other societal members and in this paradox is found several conundrums. The ideologies present in Walden Two exert themselves on experimental psychology and behaviorism. This means that Walden Two is an experiment in lieu of understanding behavior as a function of environmental histories of experiencing consequences. These experiences delve into the facet of Walden Two’s society being presented as a utopia due to their practice of scientific social planning and the way in which they condition their children (as mentioned prior in the codes). Walden Two is structured after Thoreau’s Walden (as well as Plato’s Republic) which basis life after a lifestyle in which war is not supported and the fostering of competition is not founded which therefore leads inextricably to social strife being ousted. Also, Skinner presents a society by which minimal consumption is found and a rich social relationships, personal happiness, and a satisfying work and leisure life is deliberately introduced into each area of society through the codes cited in the paper formerly. Free will then becomes a factor in this utopian society due to its infrastructure. Skinner highlights throughout Frazier’s diatribes that the technology of behavior is what makes a society more palatable to the members which inherit and live in that society. Therefore, the autonomous agent is not the driving force of such a society but rather the driving force becomes the original character design of Walden Two. In Skinner’s society free will is further determined through infrastructure by way of Walden Two giving credit to the individual for work accomplished by their own actions. Thus, the society is based on the originating force of a paradigm or code or action and this is where the definition of free will may be found throughout the context of the text. The actions of the characters in the society are not deterministically grounded but instead, the environment and genetic potentials of freedom cause the society to be based on reality whereby reality in this sense is determined by the individual and not by the society or methods of actions found through the environment in which free will becomes an impetus of determinism. The Experimental Analysis of Behavior and Applied Behavior Analysis are techniques intrinsic in human affairs as defined by Skinner. In support of the notion of free will, Skinner writes, â€Å"I have only one important characteristic, I’m stubborn. I’ve had only one idea in my life—a true idee fixe, the idea of having my own way† (271). The idea of determinism is that free will is a characteristic that is nonexistent because factors in a person’s environment do not allow for the paradigm of choice to have any relevance in decisions, desires, wants, or overall personal satisfaction or other emotions characterized through free will (jealousy, love, ego, possessiveness, etc. ). Frazier however points out to Castle that â€Å"determinism doesn’t entail that behavior is always predictable any more than it implies that the weather is always predictable† (391). Society and social as well as psychological behavior are products which hinge upon causal laws which means that we can’t have free will; but counter to this argument it is presented in the body of text that free will is defined through choices that are predictable in advance which is truly counter to the core definition of free will in which determinism of events and actions cannot be measured through prescience or any other advanced indicators. Frazier argues that free will and therefore free choices would be unpredictable, but contrasting this belief, Frazier states, â€Å"â€Å"For the last several thousand days, I’ve chosen of my own free will not to dye my hair orange. Therefore, it is very probable that tomorrow, I will choose of my own free will not to dye my hair orange. † (391). This is not a strong counter argument to determinism and by this omission, it is proven that free will is the factor involved in Skinner’s Walden Two, because Frazier’s own volition in the above argument truly states that he thinks free will is only based on unpredictability. The basis of the argument in Walden Two that is in support of determinism is that if determinism is true then free will by opposition cannot be true, however, in this circular argument there exists fallacies for, Skinner is assuming that there cannot co-habit a society in which both determinism and free will cannot become hegemony; however, this cannot be a reputable argument since its basis is only found in the fact that one cannot be true simultaneously. Castle argues in favor of free will through the basis of experience. Both Castle and Frazier argue that a person’s behavior can be controlled or restricted through the enforcement of force or physical restraint. Through such enforcement however, the propelling of enforcement further leads to the person being forced upon to react by way of such force promoting animosity and feel unfree which furthers the concept of free will in the fact of a reaction to force. Although Skinner does not promote force as a form of punishment in Walden Two there is a definite cause in the restriction of force which leads the reader to believe that free will is trying to be staunched in the society and therefore enforcement cannot be used because it simply incites free will. Instead, Skinner basis his utopia on the process of positive reinforcement. This means members of Walden Two are given items they like or the items they like are taken away from them if they have acted negatively. Thus, positive reinforcement is not determined to be the same as punishment and therefore, the society can be relatively defined as staunching free will which means that the society is in recognition of free will, yet, free will in the society persists because Walden Two designs its infrastructure after scotching free will, at least in the instance of positive reinforcement. Walden Two is furthered designed to bring forth a utopian society by way of defining behavior as being determined through past history of positive reinforcement, as well as the presence of environment. Frazier says â€Å"it’s not control that’s lacking when one feels ‘free,’ but the objectionable control of force. † In the very best society, people will feel free because its rulers use the science of â€Å"reinforcement theory† or operant conditioning to elicit desirable behavior without the use of force. Frazier: â€Å"Now that we know how positive reinforcement works†¦we can be more successful in our cultural design. † (p. 394). Thus, although the concept of positive reinforcement highlights behaviorism, the act of reinforcement is further aiding in the development of free will simply by recognizing that free will is inherent and as an inherent quality measures must be taken in order to counteract free will, in the view of positive reinforcement in Walden Two. The concept of past history being of importance to behaviorism in both free will and determinism, Stace states, â€Å"If a man’s actions were wholly determined by chains of causes stretching back into the remote past, so that they could be predicted beforehand by a mind which knew all the causes, it was assumed that they could not in that case be free. This implies that a certain definition of actions done from free will was assumed, namely that they are actions not wholly determined by causes or predictable beforehand. Let us shorten this by saying that free will was defined as meaning indeterminism. This is the incorrect definition which has led to the denial of free will. As soon as we see what the true definition is we shall find that the question whether the world is deterministic†¦or in a measure indeterministic †¦is wholly irrelevant to the problem† (Stace 1952: 860). Thus, the managers have free will over the utopian society in Walden Two because the citizenry are instructed to go to the managers with any problems and to have them sort out the problems, which means that the managers, the controllers of this utopian society are based after free will in order to determine justice, or even to determine positive reinforcement. Work Cited Doyle, Jim. Treatment for Rapists, Molesters Under Fire Cost, Legality and Effectiveness at Issue In Extended Program. San Francisco Chronicle. (11 July, 2004). (Online). Available: http://www. sfgate. com/cgi bin/article. cgi? file=/chronicle/archive/2004/07/11/MNGB57IU41. DTL Isaacson, Walter. A Declaration of Mutual Dependence. The New York Times. July 4 2004. pg. 4. Skinner, B. F. Walden Two. The Macmillan Company, New York. 1948. Stace, Walter T. Is Determinism Inconsistent with Free Will Staddon, John. On Responsibility and Punishment. The Atlantic Monthly. 275(2) (1995). Pg88.

Small Business Franchising Options

Small Business Franchising Options Investigate Evaluate Small Business Franchising Options This assessment informs regarding the franchising options in favour of small business. I have taken Bakers Delight franchise chain in this assessment task. Over here I have discussed about the various types and concepts of the franchises. Further it tells how the business ideas are suitable for business. It also tells about the possible cost structures. It mentions the responsibilities of franchiser and franchisee. Task : 1 Integrated business operation is when an existing business adds other company products into their company may be as a strategy for connecting to align operations and strategy with the organizations money performance. By approaching the design and strategic management of these elements during this manner, its able to maximise the profit generated by the operation, to minimize the waste and normally permit the business to perform effectively. Single unit franchising is the most likely place a brand new entrepreneur can begin. In this type of franchise, the franchisee would only be responsible for running one unit. However they would be tremendously involved with all of the everyday operations of the business. Bakers Delight bakery is one of the best example of these kinds which deals with only Bakery products. Manufacturing franchises offer a company a right to produce goods and services using the manufacturers name (As Bakers Delight product). According to Franchise Perfection, many food and beverage companies are considered manufacturing franchises. These types of franchises might be considered wholesale or distribution companies as well. In this form the franchisor supply the whole materials as well as product to the manufactures. After that they produce the product according to the franchisee agreement along with sale of product to anyone other than a standard consumer. Manufacturers sell their product sprightly to the buyers. They can sell their product to small individual purchasers. Retail is the deal of goods to end users, not for resale, but for use As well as use by the purchaser. The retail business deal with it at the end of the supply chain. Makers sell bulky quantity of goods to vendors, and dealers effort to sell those same quantities of products to consumers. Wholesale is a bulk sale by a manufacturer or distributor to for resale to a retailer. Retail is any sale to an individual or company for end use. This is the point to reach to the customers a wholesaler buy the product from manufacturer then he sell to the retailer and then product reach to the customer. A franchisor that sells goods to the shoppers, As opposed to a trader or provider, who normally advertise their products to commerce, is called retail product. A retailer purchases goods or products in huge quantity from manufacturers directly or via a wholesaler then sells smaller quantity product to the consumer for a earnings. Retailing can be done in either fixed locations like stores or markets, door-to-door or by delivery. In franchise, a Retail service is that provide goods for sale to consumers. All the customers depend on service. If the service is excellent, then franchise until the peck point. (answer, 2017) (wipro, 2018) The franchisor markets a unique business system under a trade name and franchising adopt the standardise procedures to run their own business. It needs to have certain key characteristic to assess viability of franchise from business idea. Intellectual property is a juridical concept which refers to creations of the mind for which exclusive rights are recognized. Under intellectual property law, owners are granted certain exclusive rights to a variety of intangible assets. Intellectual property rights may include copyrights, trademarks, patents, industrial design rights and trade secrets that franchisor own. Franchises are directly linked with individual franchises ,an individual enterprises have their totally free own business, For example soft drink franchises Bakers Delight have contract with franchisor ,a franchisor not allowed to change about quality ,price as well as trademarks. Even advertisement, individual franchisee can change anything with the permission of franchisor. If we are doing business we need to know about terms and condition .it is primary step to make business, if we know the term then we can manage business, For example provided the franchise is operating with the terms and Condition of contract that franchise can help to develop your business .they organize well, and make easy to do business.Services over here we must have Operational Manual, and we must follow this exactly to produce the goods and service. Single unit- carrying the franchise business in a particular area as well as conduct operations. After proven performance, the franchise can request for additional areas. Mufti unit franchise buying of 2 or 3 unit at the initial stage of franchise itself. The importance of marketing and selling financial products and services in a responsible way has been reinforced by the turmoil of the past few years. It is absolutely vital that we provide clear and transparent information on our products and services which is easy for our customers to understand, some of the marketing which we share with other franchises and some of marketing we done ourselves. The franchise, on I am working, is Bakers Delight. Bakers Delight has retail type franchise. In this type of franchise Bakers Delight supply the raw material to the manufacturer then they produce the product under franchise agreement logo. Bakers Delight stores sale the material to customers its mean that a franchise make the direct sale. In this organization retail there is no agent between retailer and the customers. A business idea is a concept which can be used for commercial purposes. It typically centres on a commodity or service, that can be sold for money. There are several methods for developing and testing a business idea. The ability to come up with a business idea can be transformed into a viable business, where ideas supported by feasibility and a business plan can then be sold to interested investors, firms, and interested parties for a lump sum or a management contract, or as agreed. Business ideas, if introduced at the right time, when demand for such service or a product introduced by the idea is expected to surge, can lead to a very profitable business. Regarding product or service, Bakers Delight have to plan about availability of product and service in future similarly they plan about the how much stuff they need in future and how much man power they require in future. It all will need in future for Bakers Delight. Track Record delivers a fusion of practical audit skills with unique supporting IT systems, natural resource traceability expertise. The market goodwill of a Bakers Delight, if a Bakers Delights finance record was good or bad, they are paying their liability and debt properly this all think is a track record of company. It means a company like Bakers Delight, they have their own product standardization and people easily know about their product and there quality of product is too high that all things is the effort for success. Bakers Delight offe rs hands-on support and proven business procedures and systems, to assist in managing your business to success. Location of each Bakers Delight investment in land for outlet or rent, Vehicles for material supplying -purchase, Warranty and guaranty claims, Salaries of Bakers Delights Staff. Starting a new business is risky. One of the biggest benefits to franchising is marketing. The franchiser of Bakers Delight can prepare and pay for the development of professional advertising campaigns. National marketing done by the franchiser benefits all franchisees. In addition, the franchiser can provide advice about how to develop effective marketing programs for a local area through a cooperative marketing fund, a franchiser also provides training for the franchisee. This is especially important if the concept is complex. The franchisee pays an initial fee and an ongoing royalty to the Bakers Delight franchisor in exchange for a proven business operation and identity. Benefits of this package include the franchisors name and its product line, marketing techniques, production and administration system s, and operating procedures. A second option is to pursue a product or trade name franchise in which the franchisee becomes part of a franchisors distribution network. These affiliate franchises are thus able to pool their assets together for purchasing, advertising, and marketing visibility purposes. In Bakers Delight franchising, franchiser by building a successful brand through marketing, good practice and innovation creates goodwill which is utilized by the franchisees to further give the goodwill and add value to the business. As the business grows and market recognition increases, the goodwill coming to the business will also increase. Goodwill therefore is an important component when valuing a business and should be evaluated and protected. Goodwill can be most easily be defined and protected by gaining Registered Trade Marks for the trading name and logs of the franchise. While a payment to employ a trademark license is a royalty, it is accompanied by a guided usage manual, the use of which may be audited from time to time. However, this becomes a supervisory task when the mark is used in a franchise agreement for the sale of goods or services carrying the reputation of the mark. For a franchise, it is said, a fee is paid, even though it comprises a royalty element. The additional resources associate partner scheme offers new recruiters or experienced recruitment consultants a one step to run their own recruitment desk and retain all of their billings. Franchiser should supply the products and services for the brand as a whole, including research and development of new products and services. It is a proven system of doing business. It is also important to maintain the standard of the product among all the franchisees. Selling quality products in one location and less quality in another is not ok and can ruin the reputation of your franchise. (definations, 2001-2017) (drone_pilot, 2016) (uk essay, 2003-2017) (uk essay, 2003-2017) Customers expect each franchise to be the same and provide the same service and quality regardless of where they are located. It is important to maintain a high level of support and training for each franchisee as not all will have experience in running a business. Additionally, there may be some aspects that need support from other people, such as financial support or legal support. Its a good idea to have a network of trusted professionals around us that franchisees can also use. The most important aspect of running a franchise business and it is the franchisor that is responsible for maintaining consistency through everything in the business. As the business owner, it is his responsibility to make sure all franchisees have access to promotional products. This includes, but is not limited to: posters, flyers, brochures, competition entry forms, loyalty cards and promotional giveaways such as badges or buy one get one free coupons. This is so franchisees offer the same promotions an d discounts regardless of where they are. Of course it is always great to put a spin on the marketing products to suit their environment but making sure franchisees are always offering the same thing is very important for the customer. It is a main function of franchiser that they has in the new endeavour is as an investor into business. they will need to invest financially with an initial franchising fee, but also be prepared to pay any additional costs that might be necessary to get the business up and running such as equipment costs. Also, there will be ongoing royalty fees that he or she will need to be aware of. Give a copy of the franchise agreement, other contracts and the franchisors financial statements. (Small Business Administration) The franchisor, however, cannot, under federal law, make claims concerning the amount of money you will make. The UFCO (Uniform Franchise Offering Circular) will disclose estimates of all initial start-up costs. After establishing the context, the next step in the process of managing risk is to identify potential risks. Risks are about events that, when triggered, cause problems. A franchiser has tope based on the best available information, be tolerable, has ability to take human factors into account, to be transparent and inclusive, to be dynamic, iterative and responsive to change. The Franchisee is ready to start a new business, but may not have enough experience in running a business to be comfortable starting one from scratch. (ESDmodule2011.pd, 2017) (Small Business Administration) Most new businesses have a fairly high failure rate-sometimes due to mistakes made by inexperienced business owners, other times due to unexpected conditions in the market. What the Franchisee is looking for is a leg-up in starting a business so they have an increased chance of success. This is exactly what purchasing the right to use an existing business system and Bakers Delight brand name provides them. Franchises have to run your business according to their standards of Brumby regarding products and services. Consistency from store to store is what brings customers into franchise businesses. A customer should expect to get the same product or service from Bakers Delight brand name regardless of which building they walk into. If one outlet doesnt do it, other units suffer. Franchisee have to fulfil their capital requirement in business capital requirement is the type of fund which a business needed to be set up so that the responsibility of their franchisee to fulfil all the basic need of capital. Likewise capital is needed for purchasing machinery for business and for daily revenue expenditure for business franchisee have no right to hide any type of capital requirement. That the duty of franchisee to pay proper royalty to their franchisor they have no right to hide any financial information to their franchisor. Royal payments: The key responsibility of franchisor to pay their earn royalty at proper time likewise if a franchisee get a profit of $10000 and there royalty in 25% so it the responsibility of franchisee too pay $2500 at a proper time. They are not allowed to do any manipulation of account they have to pay royalty properly at proper time. There is the proper commitment between franchiser and franchisee they have to be honest to their commitment and have do business in legal term and condition franchisee have to commit about the responsibility of their work and they have to agree to their commitment likewise commitment to do business for ten year w ith franchisor. Franchisee have to age with franchiser to fulfil all sort of operational requirement to their business like wise they have to do all daily operation of the company likewise doing daily manufacture process of the company and that the key responsibility of a franchisee to fulfil daily operational requirement of business. Franchisee have to do all sort of marketing requirement they have to buy all daily raw material from market and any sort of marketing like advertising of product etc have to do if franchiser want it. That the essential role of franchisee to inform the franchisor of the total sales and about money and about the amount of royalty franchisee also able to report the amount of raw material used in the industry and much more what are the raw material should be in the business. There is a fair limitation of franchisees that how much they will be involved in the franchise business, some have already set rules about incorporating some rules. TASK : 2 Executive Summary In this report, we are going to discuss regarding the strategies required to enhance the operations of franchise as well as demonstrating analyzing the necessities through different tools of presentation. Moreover we have done the comparison as well as evaluation regarding the operations of the franchise. This assignment hold huge information and description of factors which are consider for the set up as well as for the success of any kind of franchise. I have chosen Bakers Delight an Australian franchise Company for my assignment. It will provide us the thoughts information to value how franchises are getting developed as well as their working formula. Help of comparison is taken to describe the factors clearer to the reader. Moreover this report has the checklist of the activities done by the franchisor and the franchisee I running the franchise which will the reader to understand the role of both more clearly. Introduction Bakers Daylight is a Australian-owned bakery franchise chain with outlets in Australia, New Zealand and Canada. Todays date Bakers Delight is running in more than 700 places. They are getting excellent response from all locations because they know very well that how to win the heart trust of their customers. They straight focus on their quality. This topic will help us in investigation evaluation small business franchising options, Identification of the core elements of the business franchise ventures, Determination of the essential requirements for establishing franchise business operations and the evaluation of franchise proposals. (WikiVisually) (bakers delight, 2017) In 1980, Roger and Lesley Gillespie started Bakers Delight in Hawthorn, Melbourne for the first time as we can say the origin of Bakers Delight is from Melbourne. They selected this name because they trust that each loaf, each roll, each pizza and bun should be a delight to bake, a delight to consume as well as the service you receive is delightful. Nowadays you can found Bakers Delight nearly in 700 locations across four countries. Thats a lot of bread being baked fresh and delivered to a lot of happy customers In 1995 November they went global for first time since they started, direction towards the Tasman for opening their first Bakers Delight branch in Auckland (New Zealand), till the end of year 2000 400 bakeries open across Australia New Zealand by Bakers Delight. Bakers Delight has been supporting BCNA (Breast Cancer Network Australia) for more than 15 years and has raised $15 million so far. Franchising is a growth strategy as a mutually-dependent joint venture of the Bakers Delight franchisor and Franchisees. The franchisor franchisee themselves with in view of their mutual achievements. To achieve this goal of Bakers Delight, the commitments of the parties, all through their relationship, based on central policy principles. The principles apply to the relationship linking franchisor franchisee, as well as the relationship of the master-franchisee sub-franchisee. From their classic loaves and famous hot cross buns, to crusty artisanal sourdoughs as well as breads baked fresh every day. Full of flavour and made with love, they use 100% pure ingredients for making their products. They are passionate about local communities. Thats why their bakeries donate any product left at the end of the day to local charities and community groups making sure fresh bread goes to the folks that really need it. Bakers Delight is a large Australian owned bakery started in 1980. Bakers Delight can be found in more than 700 locations across Australia, Canada, USA and New Zealand. Thats a lot of bread being baked fresh and delivered to a lot of happy customers. As there are 27 outlets of Bakers Delight available in New Zealand and its business performance is increasing day by day. Bakers Delight can be found in more than 700 locations across Australia, Canada, USA and New Zealand. Bakers Delight is in the top 500 private companies for 2014. From past 36 years, Bakers Delight tried each day to deliver best products to their customers and achieved success in winning the hearts to their customers. Their vision is to be the worlds best fresh bread retailer, Mission is to deliver quality bread, provide superior service as well as create delight for all stakeholders, and Values include having a passion for fresh, delightful bread, creating delight for all stakeholders, ensuring a win-win environment for all stakeholders and living and breathing innovation. (sportstg) The main competitors of Bakers delight are Hollywood cafe, Brumbys as well as Panettone. The main competitor of Bakers delight is Woolworths which is more known brand and older than Bakers delight. But in some areas Bakers delight doing good Bakers delight giving online services to their customers but Woolworths is not started their online services yet. Woolworths have a good name in United Kingdom with over 800 stores 30000 employees. It is successful, popular own-store brand such as Lady Bird, Chad Valley. We support every move of our franchisees, with our hands-on support with our proven business processes and systems to run every day of the bakery. In the last 36 years the development and improvement of our performance. With their extensive training and ongoing job opening your own business, reliable work and more about the subject. Each franchise dedicated, passionate, full of dealers is part of a strong community. Our meetings, planning education, competitions and local events organization, you can share ideas and insights. We have an experienced marketing team to assist you at the national and local level. Our support office constantly searches for new operating capabilities, developing new products, targeting new markets and refining online platforms. In 1980, Roger and Lesley Gillespie started Bakers Delight in Hawthorn, Melbourne for the first time as we can say the origin of Bakers Delight is from Melbourne. Nowadays you can found Bakers Delight nearly in 700 locations across four countries. There being a lot of freshly baked bread and a lot of happy customers In May 1,1980 Bakers Delight was founded by Roger Lesley Gillespie in Hawthorn, Melbourne. By 1990 20 bakeries operating in Victoria, In between 1993-1994 Bakers Delight expanded nationally and opened in Sydney, New South Wales, Brisbane, Queensland and Perth and west Australia. In 1995 November they went global for first time since they started, direction towards the Tasman for opening their first Bakers Delight branch in Auckland (New Zealand). In end of year 1996 225 bakeries open across Australia New Zealand, in next four years they across 400 bakeries. In 2003 Bakers Delight opens in Canada under the COBS Bread brand. Over 600 bakeries operating across three countries in 2004. Bakers Delight celebrated their Silver Jubilee in 2005 for delivering fresh products continuously winning the hearts of their customers from last past 25 years. In 2015 raise $1.79 million for BCNA. Taking total to more than $15 million. Till the end of year 2016 they are operating nearly 700 bakeries across four nations. Bakers Delight made a good brand name with their 100% pure products in the market; they extremely focus on their quality because better quality touches the heart of their customers which make them their loyal customers. Since 1980 they are getting big and better each day. Every day they bring fresh products to their shop for their customers and if some products left back in shop till evening then they directly send those products to charities. Bakers Delight has gain impressive progress in its sales and popularity. Looks after its review of the information provided by the franchise as a franchise is able to invest the money rather than running a good business. Over the past 36 years with over 700 bakeries in Australia, Canada, USA and New Zealand, Bakers Delight is known as Australias Most Successful Bakery Franchise. Provides a dedicated support team group marketing advertising campaigns, public relations, research, and design as well as product development. Bakers Delight known well for its strong brand name, company owns many logos, trademarks, tag it is really helpful to support the franchise to fulfill its brand image, its marketing goals for its strong brand name which is really helpful to support franchise to meet its marketing goals. Franchise purposes, communication may break down geographically as well as the franchise, create a relationship. Communication between the franchises should be clear and consistent. There are several franchises have these communication processes channel to meet their goal and targets, they are as followings: Immediately return calls Internet websites A point person for each franchise vendor Franchise network conference-calls To keep records of every sale through advance system in store outlet First of all we have to known the idea of our franchise for the reason that it can be depend on the site location. The places where we are going to open are retail store should be on the desires part of street. It should be on the main street, in the reach of potential customers and there should be parking space as well. There are few things we have to keep in mind before opening a franchise and they are as followings : That place should be competitors opponents free Must have enough potential customers It is necessary to examine traffic patterns around that specified location Keep in mind that you should be able to afford the place for you which you are looking for Line of basic infrastructure around the area, sewerage, water supply, should be located on main road and electricity connections The store should be around any mall, market or any other big place TASK : 3 Franchising is more secure than your own start-up, does not mean that its risk-free and hence it is important that you research yourself well, franchise, franchisor and market. Once deciding about Bakers Delight franchising, one person is thinking about buying franchisees with franchisors in the next phase. The situation of the franchise should also be considered. A person should not only see the business in relation to his competitors but also evaluate the possibilities for the industry. Factors 1 2 3 4 5 Comment Range, availability ,and quality of product and services à ¢-  Bakers Delight provides wide range of product and all fresh that supports healthy life style. Ideas and intellectual property à ¢-  Bakers Delight offers high reputation brand name but only in two countries. Franchise area and territory rights à ¢-  Bakers Delight has owned 40 percent bakeries by franchisees with more than one site and not enough territorial right Distribution arrangements à ¢-  Bakers Delight began as a single bakery in Australia, and now has over 700 bakeries in four countries. Marketing and promotion support and requirements à ¢-  Bakers Delight provides moderate marketing support and promotions in Outlets as well. Royalty levels responsibility à ¢-  Bakers Delight has a very high royalty percentage of customers. Legal and regulatory requirements à ¢-  Bakers Delight is a quality business with best practice process and documentation around its franchise system. Training support à ¢-  It provides for Franchisee and Bakery staff development programs. This is also supported by off the job course and seminars. Operational support à ¢-  Operations it has specialist support staff across all four nations acting as a business resource with expertise across numerous fields. Administrative support à ¢-  Bakers Delight provides financial assistance including roistering and payroll systems, negotiating bakery public liability insurance. Pilot operation opportunities à ¢-  Brumby provides support and good procedures and systems, to assist in managing the business to success. Factors 1 2 3 4 5 Factor which we evaluate A à ¢-  Franchise purchase price and payment : franchise are more expensive to invest and pay the purchase cost is reasonable compared to other competitive franchise B à ¢-  Franchise purchase cost and payment : Bakers Delight is one of the bakeries known among business and franchise fees are very impressive for a new franchise. C

Prepubescent Strength Training Essay -- essays research papers fc

STRENGTH TRAINING AND PREPUBESCENT YOUTH The value placed on the importance of winning in professional sports has hit an all-time high. The astronomical amount of money being spent in the entertainment field of athletics has dictated a win-at-all-costs mentality that has trickled all the way down to negatively affect our youngest athletes - the prepubescent. The athletic world has forever been exploiting our youth as a source of athletic potential, sacrificing the health, safety and welfare of these child-athletes to satiate the intense nationalistic pride of the country and more dishearteningly in the name of the Almighty Dollar. This has caused coaches and athletes to take drastic measures which are sometimes illegal and usually unethical in order to improve performance levels. One of the most controversial training practices center around the impact of strength training in prepubescent children. There has recently been increasing scrutiny debating the merits of strength training in our youth and more importantly the unsafe and unethical training practices that tend to be utilized in implementing strength training programs in all levels of amateur athletics. These controversies have enabled many people associated in medical and exercise sciences to take a further look at the field of prepubescent athletics and their impact on the developmental patterns of the children involved. The research in the field has provided feedback regarding the physiological, mental and social effects - negative and/or positive - that strength training influences over prepubescent growth and development. American society has entered into an era in which strength training has become the standard and most popular method of keeping the musculature of the body in aesthetic shape. Fitness centers and personal home gyms have emerged as important catalysts for people, providing everyone with equal opportunity and incentive to exercise and strength train in safe and instructional settings. This fitness boom along with the growing concerns and questions regarding the safety of prepubescent exercise has spurred several gatherings of pediatricians, fitness center owners, exercise physiologists and other related exercise scientists. Together, these groups are involved in active research studies, discussion of the methods, safety issues and effects of strength-training on prepubescent chil... ...ubescent strength training procedures. BIBLIOGRAPHY Butursis, Duane. Prepubescent Strength Training. National Strength and Conditioning Association. 1-7. 1994. Cahill, Bernard R. Proceedings of the Conference on Strength Training and the Prepubescent. American Orthopeadic Society for Sports Medicine. 1-11. 1995. Dunn, George et al. National Strength and Conditioning Association. National Strength and Conditioning Association Journal. 7. 27-29. 1985. Faigenbaum, Avery D. Psychological Benefits of Prepubescent Strength Training.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Strength and Conditioning. 28-31. April, 1995. Metcalf, James A. and Scott O. Roberts. Strength Training and the Immature Athlete:   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  An Overview. Pediatric Nursing. Vol. 19. 325-332. August, 1993. Michli, L.J. Strength Training in the Young Athlete. Competitive Sports for Children   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  and Youth. 96-97. 1988. Rians, C.B., et al. Strength Training for Prepubescent Males. American Journal of   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Sports Medicine 15:483-489. 1987. Sewall, R., et al. Strength Development in Children. (abstract). Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. 16:158. 1984.

Christina Rossettie Biography :: essays research papers

Christina Rossetti was born in London on December 5, 1830 . She had two brothers and one sister, Dante Gabriel Rossetti , William Michael Rossetti and Maria Francesca Rossetti. Their father, Gabriele Rossetti, was an Italian poet and a political asylum seeker from Naples, and their mother, Frances Polidori, was the sister of Lord Byron's friend and physician, John William Polidori. Rosetti was home schooled by her mother because in the 1840's her family was stricken with severe financial difficulties due to the deterioration of her father's physical and mental health. When she was 14, Rossetti suffered a sever nervous breakdown, which in the following years was followed by sever bouts of depression and closely related illnesses. It was during this period of Rossetti's life that she, along with her mother and sister, became seriously invested in the Anglo-Catholic movement that was part of the Church of England. This religious devotion played a major role in Rossetti's personal life for the rest of her life. In her late teens she became engaged to a painter James Collinson, but there commitment eventually ended because of religious differences that they had. James Collinson reverted back to Catholicism. Some time after that Christina Rosseti became involved with the linguist by the unfamiliar name of Charles Cayley, but she did not marry him either because of, once more religious issues. For some time it was believed that Christina Rossetti was a member of the Pre-Raphaelite movement, However Christina Rossetti was never a member of the group known as the Pre-Raphaelites.She was only connected to this group because her father and her brothers were members of the group. Although she was not a member she was a crucial member of the inner circle. In fact her brothers, Dante Gabriele Rossetti and her other brother William Michael Rossetti were original founders of the Pre-Raphaelite Brother hood back in 1849, along with a few other original founders by the names of , William Holman Hunt (1827-1910), John Everett Millais (1829-1896), James Collinson, Thomas Woolner, and F. G. Stephens, in order to revitalize the arts. The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood (also known as the Pre-Raphaelites) was a group of English painters, poets and critics, founded in 1848. The group's intention was to reform art by rejecting what they â€Å"considered to be the mechanistic approach adopted by the Mannerist artists who followed Raphael and Michelangelo†. They believed that the Classical poses and elegant compositions of Raphael in particular had been a corrupting influence on academic teaching of art.

The Search for Happiness in George Eliots Silas Marner :: George Eliot Silas Marner Essays

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In the novel Silas Marner, by George Eliot, the characters are in a search for happiness.   One character named Godfrey Cass is disappointed   in his search when relying on wealth and luck, instead of love, does not lead him to happiness.   Another character, Silas Marner, looks first to a pile of gold that only consumes his life until he starts loving and caring for a child, who finally brings him happiness.   The lives of these characters show that wealth or material objects do not bring as much happiness as love.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Godfrey Cass believes that he can use his wealth to buy happiness in place of love that he has neglected to give.   In the novel, he has a daughter named Eppie whom he disowns for eighteen years.   After eighteen years, Godfrey wants her back to fill a hole in his life and make him happy.   He believes that his wealth can replace his missing love.   He admits this when speaking to Eppie, â€Å"though I haven’t been what a father should ha’ been to you all these years, I wish to do the utmost in my power for you for the rest of my life and provide for you as my only child† (714).   However,   Eppie â€Å"can’t feel as [she’s] got any father but one,† (715) meaning Silas Marner, who cared for and loved her for sixteen years.   The lack of love that Godfrey has given Eppie can not be replaced with wealth, and Godfrey’s life must remain incomplete.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Silas Marner was once incomplete and unhappy also when he was â€Å"cut off from faith and love,† (602) and lived only to collect a hoard of gold.   He shut out the rest of the world and any love he had for anything with it.   â€Å"His life had reduced itself to the functions of weaving and hoarding† (602).   In this life with only gold, and without love, Silas was an unhappy and lonely man.   Later in his life when he is happy, he recalls counting his gold every night and â€Å"how his soul was utterly desolate†(710).   He remains in this bleak position for fifteen years until his gold is lost and replaced with something to love.     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   When Silas loses his gold, he begins to experience happiness again after opening up to a child.   The child, Eppie, replaces Silas’s gold, but unlike the gold, she requires the love and care of a person.

How social organisation and relationships may affect the learning process?

Social organisation and relationships may affect the learning process in many different ways. In many subjects children will be set in groups according to their ability, this allows them to move forward with their learning and not to be held up by learners that may need more support, which can be given by the teacher or teaching assistant. All pupils need to be continually assessed and monitored through testing and teacher assessment to allow rapid change in groups when needed also to make sure progress is being made. There is, however, a significant problem with setting by ability; no matter how many wonderful names you give the lower sets; all children are aware of which set they are in and this can lead to low self esteem and confidence and can have a detrimental effect on their learning. It can also lead to bullying and name calling from other children. Although sometimes it is also beneficial for them to be of mixed ability so the children are able to peer mentor, thus improving their self esteem, confidence and social skills, whilst giving them a sense of achievement. Working with an adult in small groups also helps children who may be easily distracted remain focused and stay on task. When grouping children, even in ability sets, it is important to focus on the seating arrangement of that group as this can also have an impact on the outcome of the lesson ie children that are known to cause disruptions should be sat near the door or the teaching assistant so they can be kept on task or easily removed if necessary. Children whom are known to be chatty should be placed near the teacher or other adult support so they can be easily reminded to remain focused and on task. It can take a little while for any new group to ‘gel’ and time should be given for this to happen. There are many different reasons why a group may not ‘gel’ such as relationships or personality traits; with in a group of children there may be an SEN, a leader, a loner, a joker, the quiet/shy one and the disengaged child; it is imperative to know the group of children you are working with; be able to sit them in an appropriate seating arrangement to enable them to achieve their best outcome of each lesson. Adult interaction with in groups must always be positive and encouraging. It helps keep children focused and on task. The adult is their to support all children and must be able to work in a number of different ways to help each child; eg a shy, quiet child may need support in being heard by the group, an SEN child may need the problem broken down into an easier explanation to understand it. This is why it is vital to get to know the learners as quickly as possible to you can give them the support they need this in turn will help to boost their confidence and their self esteem making them eager to learn and achieve more. There are however some problems that can occur when supporting learning activities; knowing what these maybe beforehand can help you to either avoid them altogether or assist you in dealing with them if they do occur. The learning activity maybe too challenging or to easy for the group you are working with, feeding back to your teacher from the previous lesson will help to inform future planning and avoid this happening. Therefore it is vital that you are given the planning ahead of time so you are aware of what you and the group will be expected to achieve within the lesson. It is important that the resources are planned and are available before the lesson otherwise you may find there are not enough resources or you do not have the correct resources and this will have a detrimental effect on the learning as this will cause unnecessary disruption and delay to the lesson; the resources also need to be age appropriate and up to date. The learning environment is also an important factor in children’s learning; each child should have enough space so their personal space is not compromised as this may cause conflict or disruptions. The setting must be adapted for any child with a disability and support must be provided for the child to allow them to be successful in their learning. To allow each child best possible chance for them to achieve and learn effectively the setting must be clear from clutter and tidy; be of the correct temperature; be ventilated and be a calm environment ie disruption from their peers; consideration to grouping and where pupils are sat will assist with this. Assessment of all children needs to be ongoing and regular as groups need to be free flowing and regularly changed so children can move forward with their learning. Teachers need to be able to use assessment to inform their future planning and feedback from support staff help them to do this; it also helps them to adapt and adjust learning activities for each group/class to match their abilities. In conclusion, recognition of problems which arise need to be addressed as soon as possible to give the children the best possible chance of success in all aspects of their learning. Assessment and feedback are important tools to inform future planning and help children move forward in their learning. It is also imperative to be able to self evaluate and improve the support you are giving to the children.

Patients and Clients in Home Care Essay

It is said that â€Å"there’s no better place than home†. This is the comfort that home care provides its patients. It permits the assistance of people that have special needs in the comfort of their homes and with the companionship of their families. Medical services and health assistance can now be obtained without going away from the confines of your home. It is now possible that health service providers will be the ones to go to the patient’s home so that the patient will not have to be confined in a hospital or a nursing institution. Home care is an alternative method to sustain the growing demand for medical health services. Due to the observed surge in the number of people with special needs, unconventional venues for taking care of this people aside from hospitals, rehabilitation centers, and nursing homes were considered. The establishment of home care services answers the demand of different venues for health services. Home care is the offering of medical services by formal providers such as doctors, registered nurses, and physical therapist or by informal providers such as caregivers in the patient’s homes. It aims to promote, reinstate, and sustain the comfort, function, and health of a patient to its maximum limit. Taking care of patients during the last days of their life is also part of the objective. Classifications of home health care includes: preventive, promotive, therapeutic, long-term maintenance, rehabilitative and palliative care(DOH). People that need home care are geriatric individuals, chronically ill patients, persons with disabilities, and patients that are recovering from surgeries. Seventy percent of the clients that availed home health care services are geriatric people of age 65 and above. Disease diagnoses that are most rampant in these home care patients are: Heart disease, diabetes, cerebral vascular disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), malignant neoplasm, fractures, congestive heart failure, osteoarthritis and allied disorders, and hypertension(NCHS). Care from registered nurses, physical therapists, and social workers; access to medical equipments; check up by doctors; help with running errands; medication delivery; and meal preparation are some of the services that are offered by home health care providers. Types of home care vary with different kind of providers. Skilled care type is offered by licensed medical practitioners like doctors, registered nurses, medical social workers and physical therapist. This type of home care service focuses on the reinstating and maintaining the health of a client. It includes disease diagnoses, disease treatments, wound care, injection and intravenous therapy, medical assessments, nutritional management, and counseling. The other type of service is the home support services that are offered by caregivers or health care aides which are more inclined to domestic tasks like personal hygiene or bathing assistance; running errands; grocery shopping; cooking and eating assistance; light house keeping; and medication reminders(MFMER ). Clients of home care services expect the providers of these services to meet their specific needs. The most common client specifications are good quality care; availability of service; health service provider with appropriate training and expertise; high quality, effective care; and affordable service. Home care providers are expected by clients to give them respect, inflict no harm to them, and treat them well(Nina Preto). They also expect to have their rights as a patient considered, respected and instituted. The law currently implements the home care patients right to: choose their care providers; be informed fully by the health service agency provider of his/her rights and responsibilities as a patient; obtain the needed professional care following the doctor’s orders; receive continuous care; be asked consent prior to any treatment regimen or procedure; advised for any plan changes prior the change; avail service that is safe and in accordance to the professional care needed; be informed of actions in the event of emergency; and to voice opinions regarding the treatment or procedure(Hospice). Different individual conditions require varied specific needs so the provider should be competent enough to be able to address these circumstances. The geriatric or elderly persons for example have various conditions that have complex needs. Usually diseases of the old individuals are multi-factorial; the change of their condition is unpredictable; and outcome of treatment or management is random. So it is best if the home care providers of the elderly with diseases to be registered nurses or doctors for prompt treatment and disease management. Though in other instances home care is employed by geriatric patients that are healthy but in need of assistance in performing their daily tasks from as simple as opening doors for them to household chores. Another example of patients with different needs is the patients with cancer. These individuals are more at ease in the confines of their homes and families. They do not want to be separated from there families because usually these patients gain there strengths from them. The emotional and moral support the families give are vital for a cancer patient. Home care allows these patients to have all the support they can get from there families. As cancer is a devastating disease the home care provider should be able to give support to the patient, address his/her medical needs, and educate the family about the situation of the patient. Diabetes patients on the other hand, need home care providers to always encourage them to control the blood glucose levels because complication development can better be prevented with serious control on glycemia. These patients also need home care providers that are inclined in nutrition for diabetes patients to obtain the needed nutrients without sacrificing their blood glucose levels. Along with the boost of home care industry are problems or issues that need to be resolved. Some of these problems that affect both the home care consumer and the provider are the following: worker related injuries; worker abuse and exploitation by the client; competency of the health care provider; abuse of the client; client prejudice toward the caregiver; worker benefits issue; confidentiality issues in the clients home; and clients being at risk of theft and other forms of crimes. Confidentiality issue in client-caregiver relationship is one of the prime problems of home care services. Prone to this problem are the caregivers or health care aides that have little backgrounds or training in professional ethics and usually provide service to their clients twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week. Most of them also stay in the houses of their clients so it is common that they know the things that happen inside the house especially among family members. The dilemma is in situations that either the caregiver spill the information he/she knows or if the information is critical to the well-being of the client and the caregiver will not know whether to keep it confidential or not. An example situation is when a client is being battered by a member of his or her family, what will the caregiver do? Is he/she supposed to tell anyone like the authorities or is he/she will just keep silent and wait that other people will discover the situation? If the caregiver gives the information to authorities it might be an invasion of the client’s privacy. Moral risks, virtues, intimacy, and professional ethics are bound with confidentiality issue in home care. Home care service providers should be made sure to have proper training in professional conduct and ethics to avoid any problems that will interfere with the client and their family relationship. Problems such as this needs attention of legislators for the home care consumers to be secured that the service provider they employ are properly trained and knows his place as a home care worker in a family setting. Client prevention of problems related to the home care service provider begins with choosing a competent agency that ensures the capabilities of their workers. Clients should not just consider the monetary factor involve in employing a home care worker to prevent the hiring of low paid providers and yet incompetent in many aspects of health service provision. Health care organizations have to address these problems and anticipate other issues that will emerge for the improvement of the home care service, benefit of the client, and avoidance of dilemma in the part of the caregiver. Government agencies concerned need to make rigorous effort towards the establishment and implantation of rules that would not just protect the home care consumers but the home care service workers as well. In every development there is always the emergence of problems and this is just what happened in home care. The burst of this industry is high-speed that problems are realized only when it was already encountered. The shift from institutionalized health care to home care brought about problems that touch aspects like professional ethics, unavailability of equipments in the patient’s home, monetary factors, client-worker relationship, and home care provider-patient’s family relationship. Despite of this, home care still provides an alternative venue for the patients or clients to have their needs being taken care of. The problems will just have to be addressed for the improvement of the industry. Home care is a promising revolution of institutionalized care wherein patients of institutionalized care are deprived of their right to spend their lives in the comfort of their home and with the presence of their loved ones. Reference http://www.mayoclinic.com/print/home-care-services/HA00086/METHOD=print